Christmas in Norway

Celebrating Christmas, or Jul, in Norway involves a whole host of preparations, lights, events, and traditions that last a whole season. White snow and decorations add to the magic.

A whole season of magic!

The celebration and preparations for the holiday season usually kick off on the last weekend in November, when the streets are decorated and lights are strung up, Christmas cookies (seven different kinds, at a minimum) are baked, and Christmas gift shopping gets serious. At least one joyful Christmas concert should be attended too.

Christmas in Norway is a whole season filled with the warmth from open fires, the sound of giggling children playing in the snow, and, of course, handmade gifts at numerous Christmas fairs and markets.

Norwegian cities have become very popular Christmas destinations. Combine the holiday season with world class art and museums in Oslo, quiet fjords in Bergen, northern lights in Tromsø, and tasty culinary experiences in Trondheim.

Top Christmas towns

Go Christmas shopping

As in many European countries, most Norwegian towns and cities have Christmas fairs and markets.

In the city of Drøbak near Oslo, you'll find the popular Tregaarden's Christmas House - Scandinavia’s only year-round Christmas shop!

Not far from Oslo, you’ll find Hadeland Glassverk where you can purchase handmade glass made by local artisans.

Christmas fairs and markets
  • Woman shopping at Bakklandet in Trondheim in December
    Christmas shopping
    A woman attending Christmas in the old town, Gamlebyen, in Fredrikstad
    People walking in the snowy street during a Christmas market in Røros in Trøndelag, Norway

What Norwegians eat for Christmas

We Norwegians are serious about our Christmas traditions. Here are some of the most common dishes during the holidays.

Ribbe
Roasted pork belly, usually served with sauerkraut and boiled potatoes, Christmas sausages, meatballs, and gravy.

Pinnekjøtt
Salted, dried, and sometimes smoked lamb ribs.

Lutefisk
Stockfish that has been lying in water and lye (a way to preserve fish in the old days), then cooked in the oven.

Småkaker
Tradition dictates that seven different kinds of Christmas cookies must be enjoyed at Christmas and that they should all be home-baked.

Aquavit
A potato-based spirit flavoured with herbs including caraway seeds, anise, dill, fennel, and coriander.

Read more about Norwegian cuisine and try making some yourself with the help of our Norwegian Cookbook.

Many restaurants serve typical Norwegian Christmas dishes, often made with local ingredients. The menu usually consists of ribbe (pork ribs), pinnekjøtt (salt-cured lamb ribs), and, in some parts of Norway, cod.

In bakeries, ask for Norwegian Christmas cookies like goro, krumkaker and berlinerkrans. In supermarkets, you can buy a fun do-it-yourself kit for building your own miniature gingerbread house.

Making gingerbread houses is very popular, especially in Bergen, where each year kindergartens, schools, businesses, and thousands of individuals pitch in to build a huge gingerbread town. And this has been done every year since the Christmas of 1991!

World’s largest gingerbread town

On Christmas Eve, most Norwegians gather for a traditional meal and the opening of presents. Sometimes Santa Claus will pay them a visit.

Although Santa Claus has long since established himself in Norway, we also have Fjøsnissen, a small Santa-like creature who lives in the barn. Don't forget to make him his favourite dish! It's a Norwegian tradition to bring a bowl of Nissegrøt, rice porridge, out to the barn for Fjøsnissen on Christmas Eve.

Meet the Norwegian Santa

All in all, the whole country is an ongoing huge festival of lights that keep on shining for weeks after New Year’s Eve to preserve that fairy tale spirit.

Christmas table at Hardangerfjord Hotel
Christmas lights and fireworks light up the city of Bergen, Fjord Norway

The Christmas table is set

Ready to eat till you drop?
Discover Norwegian food traditions and recipes

The taste of Christmas

Happy New Year!!

Extend the holiday magic and greet the new year with your besties!

New Year's Eve in Norway

Why Norwegians call Christmas Jul

In Norwegian, the term jul has its origins in the old Norse word jól. This word was used to describe the midwinter celebration and the winter solstice in Norse culture. Similar words, like yule exist in the English vocabulary as well, as does Joulu in Finnish, Jõulud in Estonian, and Julfest in German.

The jul holiday included rituals like juleblot, where offerings were made to the gods to ensure a bountiful harvest and protection during the cold winter months ahead. It was also a time for social gatherings, lavish feasts, and the exchange of gifts.

Over time, with the advent of Christianity, the old Norse customs gradually merged with Christian Christmas celebrations. Nevertheless, many of the ancient traditions and symbols have endured in modern Norwegian Christmas celebrations.

When Norwegians celebrate jul, they are thus honouring both Christian and ancient Norse traditions that have merged to create the unique Norwegian Christmas celebration we know today.

But the word jul actually predates the introduction of Christianity. Although we don’t know much about how the old heathens celebrated, we know that they used to sacrifice animals and drink. In other words, their rituals weren’t totally different from ours!

Learn some Norwegian

Active Christmas adventures

In addition to the many Christmas markets, there are a variety of Christmas concerts all over the country.

Some hotels and restaurants keep their doors open, while some are closed from 24 to 26 December. If you want to hit the slopes during your stay, pick a hotel in the mountains or near a ski resort, and enjoy all the things you can do in the snow.

Winter activities
  • A couple at kicksled at Røros in Trøndelag, Norway.
    Three people riding a horse and sleigh at Røros a cold winter day
    The boy choir is singing Christmas songs in a church in Oslo, Norway
    Four people skiing downhill in sunrise at Norefjell ski resort, Eastern Norway

Joyful Christmas city breaks

Give yourself a treat before Christmas! Experience the holiday atmosphere.

  • Three girls walking between the Christmassy wooden houses in Bergen, Fjord Norway
    The Christmas Town Bergen
    Two women at the Christmas market in Oslo, Eastern Norway
    The Christmas Town Oslo
    Two girls strolling in the Christmas decorated streets in Tromsø
    The Christmas Town Tromsø
    The Christmas market in Trondheim seen from above, Trøndelag, Norway.
    The Christmas Town Trondheim

The taste of Norwegian Christmas

Christmas traditions in Norway are as varied as the country itself. Here are some of the tastiest Norwegian holiday treats.

  • Norwegian pinnekjøtt at Christmas eve
    The taste of Christmas
    Mother and daughter decorating gingerbread together
    Norwegian Christmas biscuits
    Traditional Norwegian pickled herring in a glass jar.
    Recipe: Julesild – Traditional Norwegian pickled herring
    Pork belly roast with traditional side dishes
    Recipe: Ribbe – Christmas pork ribs
    The Norwegian Santa is getting a hold of the porridge, while children is excited in the background at Bygdøy, Eastern Norway
    Recipe: Nissegrøt – Santa's porridge
    A fenalår by the fjord
    Recipe: 3 ways to enjoy fenalår
    Gingerbread with blue cheese
    Recipe: Pepperkaker – Gingerbread with blue cheese
    Norwegian gløgg in two glasses
    Recipe: Gløgg – Mulled wine from the Fruit Village
    People drinking hot chocolate.
    Recipe: Varm sjokolade – Hot chocolate from Hotel Bristol
    Cloudberry cream
    Recipe: Multekrem – Cloudberry cream
    Pinnekjøtt on a plate.
    Recipe: Pinnekjøtt
    A serving of lutefisk with bacon and potatoes
    Recipe: Lutefisk
    Christmas "medisterkaker"
    Recipe: Medisterkaker
    Sandnøtter, Norwegian Christmas Cookies
    Recipe: Sandnøtter – Norwegian Christmas Cookies
    Berlinerkranser
    Recipe: Berlinerkranser

Discover more

Plan your next Christmas adventure in Norway

Norwegian pinnekjøtt at Christmas eve
The taste of Christmas
Christmas marked in Kristiansand, Southern Norway
Norway’s best Christmas markets
A girl smiling in Kristiansand Christmas town
How to spend the holiday season in Norway
  • The Norwegian Santa, Fjøsnissen, at the Christmas market in Norsk Folkemuseum in Bygdøy, Eastern Norway
    Fjøsnissen: The Norwegian Santa
    Santa Claus and a girl at one of Norway’s top Christmas destinations, Savalen
    Top Christmas destinations
    A woman attending Christmas in the old town, Gamlebyen, in Fredrikstad
    Experience Christmas in Norway

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